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LA Healthcare AI Act

Louisiana AI in Healthcare Act (HB 114)

Regulates use of artificial intelligence by healthcare providers in Louisiana. Permits AI for administrative tasks but prohibits AI from making treatment/diagnosis decisions without licensed professional review, directly interacting with patients on treatment matters, or generating therapeutic recommendations without professional approval.

Jurisdiction

Louisiana

Enacted

Pending

Effective

TBD

Enforcement

Louisiana Department of Health

In House Health and Welfare Committee as of April 2025

Louisiana Legislature

Why It Matters

Would prohibit AI from directly interacting with patients on treatment matters - affects AI companions and mental health chatbots operating in healthcare contexts in Louisiana.

Recent Developments

Introduced March 25, 2025 by Rep. Domangue. Referred to House Health and Welfare Committee.

At a Glance

Applies to

AI CompanionMental Health App

Harms addressed

Requires

Who Must Comply

  • Healthcare providers in Louisiana
  • AI systems used in healthcare settings

Safety Provisions

  • AI cannot make treatment or diagnosis decisions without licensed professional review
  • AI cannot directly interact with patients regarding treatment or diagnosis
  • AI cannot generate therapeutic recommendations without healthcare professional approval
  • Permitted for administrative tasks: scheduling, billing, records, anonymized data analysis

Exemptions

Administrative Tasks

AI permitted for scheduling, billing, records, anonymized data analysis, identifying resources, and logistics communications

  • • Task is administrative or analytical
  • • No direct patient interaction on treatment

Compliance & Enforcement

Penalties

$10K/violation

View on map

Louisiana

Focus Areas

Mental health & crisis
Algorithmic accountability

Cite This

APA

Louisiana. (n.d.). Louisiana AI in Healthcare Act (HB 114).

Related Regulations

In Effect US-TX

TX Healthcare AI Law

Requires healthcare practitioners using AI for diagnosis to review all AI-generated records and disclose AI use to patients. Mandates EHR data localization (Texas patient data must be physically stored in US). Applies to covered entities and third-party vendors.

Pending US-CA

CA SB 903

Would bar the use of AI to record or transcribe psychotherapy sessions, or to triage/screen a person for psychotherapy, without the patient's informed consent; prohibit advertising or offering psychotherapy services through companion chatbots (including claiming a chatbot is a therapist); and bar AI from making independent therapeutic decisions.

Enacted US-ME

ME LD 2082

Prohibits providing, advertising, or offering therapy or psychotherapy services to the public - including via internet-based AI - unless delivered by a Maine-licensed professional. Permits AI only for administrative or supplementary support under the licensed professional's full responsibility, with written disclosure and informed consent where sessions are recorded or transcribed.

Enacted US-CO

Colorado AI Act

Colorado law regulating automated decision-making technology (ADMT) that materially influences consequential decisions in areas such as employment, housing, healthcare, financial services, and insurance. SB 26-189 repealed and replaced the 2024 Colorado AI Act framework, narrowing both scope and obligations.

Enacted US-NY

NY RAISE Act

Requires large AI developers of frontier models operating in New York to create safety protocols, report critical incidents within 72 hours, conduct annual reviews, and undergo independent audits. Creates dedicated DFS office funded by developer fees.

Enacted US-CT

CT SB 1295

Creates COMPLETE BAN on targeted advertising to under-18s regardless of consent. Requires AI impact assessments. Connecticut issued first CTDPA fine ($85,000) in 2025.

Last updated January 23, 2026. Verify against primary sources before relying on this information.