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In Effect Regulation AI Safety

India Synthetic Media Rules

IT Rules 2021 — Synthetic Media Amendment (Draft)

Would establish due diligence framework for synthetically generated information including labeling, traceability, and platform processes for handling synthetic media harms.

Jurisdiction

India

Enacted

Feb 10, 2026

Effective

Feb 10, 2026

Enforcement

Ministry of Electronics and IT (MeitY)

Notified by MeitY in the Gazette of India in February 2026 (Notification CG-DL-E-10022026-269993). The Information Technology (Intermediary Guidelines and Digital Media Ethics Code) Amendment Rules 2026 amend the IT Rules 2021 with synthetic-content labeling, AI-generated content disclosure, and tightened intermediary obligations.

MeitY

Why It Matters

India moving toward explicit synthetic content regulation. Large market means significant compliance implications.

Recent Developments

Notified by MeitY in the Gazette of India on February 10, 2026 (Gazette Notification CG-DL-E-10022026-269993). Key new obligations: mandatory labeling of synthetically generated content, AI-generated content disclosure, accelerated 36-hour removal for child-related content (down from 72 hours), and 3-hour takedown for certain priority categories. Confirmed by PIB press release, MeitY published rules text, and law firm analyses (Khaitan & Co, Mondaq, Mayer Brown).

At a Glance

Applies to

Image GeneratorVideo GeneratorAudio GeneratorDigital ReplicaSocial Platform

Requires

Who Must Comply

  • Intermediaries and platforms handling synthetic media

Safety Provisions

  • Labeling requirements for synthetic content
  • Traceability/accountability mechanisms
  • Platform processes for synthetic media complaints
  • Integration with existing intermediary guidelines

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India

Focus Areas

General regulation

Cite This

APA

India. (2026). IT Rules 2021 — Synthetic Media Amendment (Draft).

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Last updated May 10, 2026. Verify against primary sources before relying on this information.