AU Deepfake Sexual Material Act
Criminal Code Amendment (Deepfake Sexual Material) Act 2024
Creates Commonwealth criminal offences for "deepfake sexual material" (AI/synthetic intimate imagery) without consent. Part of Australia's layered approach: criminal law + eSafety platform enforcement.
Jurisdiction
Australia
Enacted
Pending
Effective
Sep 3, 2024
Enforcement
Australian Federal Police / Commonwealth DPP
Why It Matters
Australia building layered stack: criminal law + eSafety. "Sexual deepfake" is criminal exposure, not just policy issue.
At a Glance
Applies to
Harms addressed
Who Must Comply
- Individuals and entities subject to Australian Commonwealth criminal law
Obligations fall on:
Safety Provisions
- Criminal offences for creation/distribution of deepfake sexual material without consent
- Strengthened law enforcement hooks for prosecution
- Complements eSafety platform remedies
Compliance & Enforcement
Penalties
criminal (up to 7yr)
View on map
Australia
Focus Areas
Compliance Help
Platforms hosting/generating user imagery require: strong NCII/deepfake prevention, reporting, and removal mechanisms - criminal exposure for non-compliance.
See how NOPE helpsCite This
APA
Australia. (2024). Criminal Code Amendment (Deepfake Sexual Material) Act 2024.
Related Regulations
AU Online Safety Act
Grants eSafety Commissioner powers to issue removal notices with 24-hour compliance. Basic Online Safety Expectations (BOSE) formalize baseline safety governance requirements.
South Korea Deepfake Law
South Korea's world-strictest deepfake law: 7 years for creating/distributing, 3 years for possessing/viewing deepfake sexual content. Even viewing is criminal.
AU Social Media Age Ban
World's first social media minimum age law. Platforms must prevent under-16s from holding accounts. Implementation depends on age assurance technology.
Japan Revenge Porn Act
Japan's revenge porn law criminalizing distribution of private sexual images (3 years/¥500,000) but does NOT cover deepfakes - significant legal gap.
China GenAI Labeling Rules
Mandatory labeling of AI-generated content (implicit for all, explicit where applicable). Released by State Administration for Market Regulation and Standardization Administration of China. Complements existing GenAI interim measures with three national standards for AI security and governance.
India Synthetic Media Rules
Would establish due diligence framework for synthetically generated information including labeling, traceability, and platform processes for handling synthetic media harms.
Last updated February 17, 2026. Verify against primary sources before relying on this information.