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China Minor Content Classification Measures

Measures for the Classification of Online Information That Could Affect the Physical and Mental Health of Minors

Establishes a four-category classification framework for online content that may harm minors' physical and mental health. Prohibits platforms from displaying classified harmful content in prominent positions (homepage, pop-ups, trending, recommendations). Requires preventive measures against content risks from algorithmic recommendations and generative AI.

Jurisdiction

China

Enacted

Dec 26, 2025

Effective

Mar 1, 2026

Enforcement

Cyberspace Administration of China (CAC) and related government departments

Promulgated December 26, 2025 by CAC and seven other departments. Effective March 1, 2026.

Cyberspace Administration of China

Why It Matters

Explicitly extends content classification obligations to algorithmic recommendation systems and generative AI, requiring platforms to proactively prevent harmful content from reaching minors through these channels.

Recent Developments

Took effect March 1, 2026. Part of a broader regulatory push on minor protection alongside platform identification measures (effective April 1, 2026).

At a Glance

Applies to

Online PlatformSocial PlatformRecommender SystemGeneral Chatbot

Who Must Comply

  • Online platforms operating in China
  • Content providers
  • Platforms using algorithmic recommendation systems
  • Generative AI service providers

Safety Provisions

  • Four-category classification of content harmful to minors: behavior-inducing, values-affecting, improper use of minors' images, improper disclosure of personal information
  • Prohibited from displaying harmful content in homepage headlines, pop-ups, trending searches, rankings, recommendation feeds, or curated sections
  • Must implement preventive measures against risks from algorithmic recommendations
  • Must implement preventive measures against risks from generative AI content
  • Must classify and identify content falling within the four harmful categories

Compliance & Enforcement

Key Dates

Mar 1, 2026

All provisions take effect

Penalties

Subject to existing CAC enforcement framework

View on map

China

Focus Areas

Mental health & crisis
Child safety
Algorithmic accountability
Active safeguards required

Cite This

APA

China. (2025). Measures for the Classification of Online Information That Could Affect the Physical and Mental Health of Minors.

Related Regulations

In Effect CN

China Minor Platform Identification Measures

Establishes quantified thresholds and assessment criteria for identifying internet platforms with massive minor user bases or significant impact on minors. Specifies identification procedures and delisting rules for platforms that no longer meet criteria. Platforms meeting thresholds face enhanced obligations for minor protection.

In Effect CN

CN Anthropomorphic AI Measures

Comprehensive Chinese regulation governing anthropomorphic and emotionally interactive AI services (companion chatbots, virtual companions), with mandatory crisis intervention for self-harm/suicide indications, dedicated minor and elderly protection modes, restrictions on emotional dependency framing, and security assessments at defined user-scale thresholds.

Proposed NZ

NZ Online Safety Bill

Would bar under-16s from holding accounts on age-restricted platforms, require age assurance beyond self-declared dates of birth, and require operators to conduct and report on child safety risk assessments for users under 18. Expressly brings AI companion platforms within scope.

Enacted US-IL

IL HB 5511

Requires covered operators of online platforms to apply protective default settings to users they know to be minors, including limits on algorithmic feeds, a 10 p.m. to 7 a.m. notification curfew and no autoplay by default on addictive social media platforms, and establishes a device-level age-bracket signal that Internet-enabled device manufacturers must provide and operators must request. Announced by the Governor as the Children's Social Media Safety Act, the title of the bill as introduced. Enforced by the Attorney General.

Enacted US-IA

IA SF 2417

Establishes requirements and guidelines for conversational AI services including AI disclosure to minors, prohibition on sexually explicit content for minors, prevention of deceptive human-like interactions, and parental controls for children under 13.

Enacted US-CO

CO HB 1263

Imposes obligations on conversational AI service operators including minor-user protections, suicide and self-harm protocols, prohibition on emotional dependence and engagement gamification, and annual safeguard reporting.

Last updated March 27, 2026. Verify against primary sources before relying on this information.