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Medium reported severity Investigation Opened

UK: Grok made sexualised images of a Welsh presenter and a broadcaster at users' requests; police closed both cases, then reopened the presenter's, TBIJ reports

The Bureau of Investigative Journalism (TBIJ) and The Observer reported on 29 September 2026 that police investigations into sexualised images generated by X's chatbot Grok had failed to identify anyone. A Welsh presenter and campaigner against deepfake abuse, who had criticised Grok publicly on New Year's Eve 2025, saw an anonymous X user ask '@grok' to put her in a bikini made of cling film; Grok generated the image from her profile photo and posted it. She reported it to South Wales Police on 2 January 2026, was not asked for a statement until March, and was told officers had not heard back from X; the case was closed in May with the force saying no suspect could be identified. The same account also targeted a commentator and broadcaster, who estimates about 300 Grok images and videos of her were posted during the wave, including one alongside Jeffrey Epstein reported to the Metropolitan Police, which likewise said no suspect could be identified. The presenter entered pre-action legal correspondence with xAI (part of SpaceXAI) alleging misuse of private information and breaches of data-protection law and the Equality Act. On 22 October 2026 TBIJ reported that South Wales Police had reopened her case after she filed a formal complaint in September and TBIJ gave officers new information about the requesting user, including a crypto wallet and dozens of deleted posts; the force said it was now investigating the offence under the sexual-offences legislation aimed at deepfakes, rather than malicious-communications law, including enquiries with X. TBIJ added that other users had edited images of her with the standalone Grok app and that she is starting civil legal action against the company. BBC Wales had reported in January 2026 that explicit images of the presenter were created with the chatbot and shared without her consent.

AI system
Grok
xAI (SpaceXAI)
Occurred
2 Jan 2026
Reported
13 January 2026
Event location
Unknown
What the AI did
Depicted or impersonated the person
Reported harm
Exploitation or AbusePsychological Distress
Whose AI use
Someone else’s AI use
Setting
Privacy · Justice · Everyday life
Evidence
AI involvement supported · Causal attribution supported · 4 sources, 2 underlying accounts
6 claims: 1 corroborated, 5 reported. 5 open questions
People reported harmed
2 people

AI system as recorded: Grok (xAI) image generation on X, responding to public '@grok' requests by editing the targeted women's photographs and posting the results

What Happened

The presenter. TBIJ (29 September 2026) describes the presenter seeing, early one morning in bed, a post from an anonymous account asking '@grok' to put her in a bikini made of cling film, and Grok obliging by moulding her profile photo onto a nude body wrapped in see-through plastic. She had spoken out against the wave of Grok deepfakes and says she was targeted in response. She reported it to South Wales Police that day, 2 January 2026; she was not invited to give a statement until March, was told the case might be pursued as malicious communications with a six-month limit (which TBIJ notes does not apply to that offence), and says officers were reluctant to use the existing sharing offence because Grok, rather than a person, might be deemed to have shared the image. Messages seen by TBIJ show police requests to X went unanswered; an officer told her that was the only line of inquiry, and the case was closed. The account remains active and, TBIJ says, has requested other undressed images. BBC Wales (13 January 2026) reported separately, from an interview with the presenter, that explicit images of her were created using the chatbot and shared without her consent after she condemned Grok on New Year's Eve.

The broadcaster. TBIJ says the same account asked to see the broadcaster in a 'white micro bikini with a burka on her head', one of about 300 images and videos she estimates were posted of her during the wave, placing her on a dog leash, being deported, and next to Donald Trump and Jeffrey Epstein; the Epstein image was dealt with by the Metropolitan Police, which told TBIJ no suspect could be identified. She says she reported several posts without expecting consequences.

Civil steps. The presenter is in pre-action correspondence with xAI alleging misuse of private information and breaches of data-protection law and the Equality Act; a legal letter said the company's failure to help police aggravated her distress, which the company rejected, saying it had not been possible in the time available to look into communications with South Wales Police. Her lawyer, Ravi Naik of AWO, called the response 'astonishing'. The Observer (same investigation, same reporter) carries the same accounts and adds that the South Wales investigation was closed in May.

Context. The images were part of the late-December 2025 to January 2026 wave in which, per an estimate cited by TBIJ, about three million sexualised images were created and posted on X in an 11-day period around Christmas 2025; that wave and the MP's claim are recorded in separate cases (2025-grok-non-consensual-image-generation; 2026-asato-v-xai-grok). Ofcom says it cannot investigate the standalone Grok app under the Online Safety Act's treatment of chatbots but is investigating X.

Reopening (reported 22 October 2026). TBIJ reported on 22 October 2026 that South Wales Police had reopened the presenter's case. She had filed a formal complaint in September, the week TBIJ published its investigation, and TBIJ gave the force new information about the user who targeted her, including a crypto wallet and dozens of deleted posts. The force had treated the image under malicious-communications law; it now says it is investigating the offence under the sexual-offences legislation designed to tackle deepfakes, including follow-up enquiries with X. The presenter said she was pleased and that it was frustrating that victims have to fight so hard to be taken seriously. TBIJ also found that, despite limits X later imposed, users could still request bikini images and other sexualised deepfakes of women without their consent, and that other users had edited images of her with the standalone Grok app; one such image was removed from X after TBIJ flagged it to her. TBIJ says she is starting civil legal action against the company. SpaceXAI did not respond to TBIJ. TBIJ is a participant in this development, since it supplied the information to the police.

Reported harm

Two women, a presenter and campaigner and a broadcaster, had sexualised images of themselves generated by Grok at anonymous users' request and posted on X; the presenter calls the experience terrifying and her lawyers say the company's failure to help the police aggravated her distress; the broadcaster says the images were designed to humiliate her; both police investigations were closed without a suspect after X did not answer requests, and TBIJ reported on 22 October 2026 that South Wales Police had reopened the presenter's case (TBIJ; The Observer; BBC Wales).

Outcome

Ongoing

South Wales Police investigated the presenter's 2 January 2026 report and closed the case in May after its requests to X went unanswered; the force said the victim was kept informed and offered support and that no suspect could be identified (TBIJ; The Observer). Reopened: TBIJ reported on 22 October 2026 that the force reopened the case after her September formal complaint and new information from TBIJ (a crypto wallet and dozens of deleted posts), and said it is investigating under sexual-offences legislation, including enquiries with X; no arrest or charge is reported. The Metropolitan Police says that despite exploring all viable lines of enquiry no suspect could be identified in the broadcaster's complaint; no reopening of that case is reported. The presenter was in pre-action correspondence with xAI/SpaceXAI (letter sent in September 2026; company response a fortnight later) and, per TBIJ on 22 October, is starting civil legal action; no filed claim is reported. Ofcom's investigation into X is ongoing; a separate legal claim filed in June 2026 by an MP is recorded in its own case (2026-asato-v-xai-grok).

What remains unknown

  • Who requested the images and where they were located.
  • Whether X answered any later police request, and the outcome of the reopened South Wales Police investigation.
  • Whether the Metropolitan Police case is reviewed.
  • Whether the presenter files a civil claim and its outcome.
  • Dates of the individual images and videos of the broadcaster; The Observer places them 'during the Grok scandal over Christmas', so the series may have begun in late December 2025, before the presenter's dated 2 January 2026 report.

What the evidence supports

AI involvement: supported. TBIJ inspected the X account and posts that requested the images and describes Grok's automatic public reply; the presenter described the image to TBIJ and, in January 2026, to BBC Wales; South Wales Police and the Metropolitan Police confirm investigations into the reports. TBIJ's 22 October 2026 follow-up describes the images as sexualised deepfakes made using Grok and says other users edited them with the standalone Grok app. Grok's role in generating and posting the images is not disputed by any party quoted; xAI did not respond to TBIJ.

6 claims: 1 corroborated, 5 reported. What the statuses mean

Corroborated Explicit or sexualised images of the presenter were generated with Grok at anonymous X users' request and posted on X without her consent around New Year 2026, after she had publicly criticised Grok.

Causal attribution. The presenter's account to TBIJ/The Observer and, separately, to BBC Wales in January 2026; TBIJ inspected the requesting account.

  • thebureauinvestigates.com(opens in new tab) supports · English
    'Grok obliged, moulding her profile photo onto a nude body wrapped in see-through plastic'
  • observer.co.uk(opens in new tab) supports · English
    'Grok, the platform’s AI chatbot, obliged by moulding her profile photo onto a nude body in see-through plastic'
  • bbc.co.uk(opens in new tab) supports · English
    'were created using the chatbot and shared without her consent'; 'after speaking out, she saw AI-generated images of herself had been created without her consent'
Reported The presenter reported the image to South Wales Police on 2 January 2026; she was not asked for a statement until March, police requests to X went unanswered, and the case was closed in May with the force saying no suspect could be identified.

Causal attribution. TBIJ's account from messages it saw and the presenter, and its 22 October follow-up; The Observer (same investigation) gives the May closure; South Wales Police's statement confirms an investigation and no identified suspect but does not address the X requests.

Reported The broadcaster estimates about 300 Grok-made images and videos of her were posted during the wave, including by the account that targeted the presenter; she reported several, one involving Jeffrey Epstein to the Metropolitan Police, which said no suspect could be identified.

Causal attribution. The broadcaster's estimate and the Met's statement, both via the TBIJ/Observer investigation.

  • thebureauinvestigates.com(opens in new tab) supports · English
    'about 300 images and videos of her posted during the Grok scandal'; 'the last of which was dealt with by the Metropolitan Police'; 'She reported several anonymous posts to the police'
  • observer.co.uk(opens in new tab) supports · English
    'after exploring all viable lines of enquiry, no suspect could be identified'
Reported The presenter is in pre-action legal correspondence with xAI (SpaceXAI) alleging misuse of private information and breaches of data-protection law and the Equality Act; the company said it had not been possible in the time available to look into its communications with South Wales Police.

Causal attribution. Reported from the correspondence described by TBIJ and the presenter's lawyer; no claim has been filed.

  • thebureauinvestigates.com(opens in new tab) supports · English
    'is now in pre-action legal correspondence with xAI, part of SpaceXAI, alleging misuse of her private information'; 'It has not been possible, in the time available, to look into any communications with South Wales Police'
  • observer.co.uk(opens in new tab) supports · English
    'is now in pre-action legal correspondence with SpacexAI'
Reported After the presenter filed a formal complaint in September 2026 and TBIJ gave South Wales Police new information about the requesting user, including a crypto wallet and dozens of deleted posts, the force reopened her case and said it is investigating the offence under sexual-offences legislation rather than malicious-communications law, including follow-up enquiries with X; the presenter said she was pleased and that it was frustrating that victims have to fight so hard to be taken seriously.

Causal attribution. TBIJ's report of the reopening and of the force's statement; TBIJ supplied the information, so it reports its own role. No arrest or charge is reported.

  • thebureauinvestigates.com(opens in new tab) supports · English
    'She filed a formal complaint last month'; 'under malicious communications laws rather than sexual offences legislation designed to tackle deepfakes'; 'I am pleased that the decision has been made to reopen my case'; 'including a crypto wallet and dozens of deleted posts. The case has now been reopened'; 'South Wales Police has now said it is investigating the offence under the latter, including following up enquiries with X'; 'it’s rather frustrating that victims have to fight so hard to be taken seriously'
Reported TBIJ reports that, despite limits X imposed, users could still request bikini images and other sexualised deepfakes of women without their consent, and that other users had edited images of the presenter with the standalone Grok app; one such image was removed from X after TBIJ flagged it to her, and the presenter is starting civil legal action against the company.

Causal attribution. TBIJ's own findings and the presenter's plans as TBIJ reports them; SpaceXAI did not respond.

  • thebureauinvestigates.com(opens in new tab) supports · English
    'users were still able to request bikini images and other sexualised deepfakes of women without their consent'; 'Other users could also edit them using the standalone Grok app'; 'which they had done to images of'; 'This image was later removed from X after we flagged it to'; 'who is starting civil legal action against Musk’s company'

Sources

4 sources inspected, from 2 underlying accounts. Sources that repeat one account do not corroborate each other.

How the sources were read, and where the events happened

Read live in English on 2026-09-30 and re-read live on 2026-10-23 (TBIJ, 29 September 2026, by Lydia Morrish); the original investigation, with police and company statements. Applies to s1.

Read live in English on 2026-09-30 and re-read live on 2026-10-23 (The Observer, 29 September 2026, same reporter, published in partnership with TBIJ); adds the May closure date. Applies to s2.

Read live in English on 2026-09-30 and re-read live on 2026-10-23 (BBC Wales, 13 January 2026, updated 14 January); interview with the presenter during the wave. Applies to s3.

Read live in English on 2026-10-23 (TBIJ, 22 October 2026, by Lydia Morrish); follow-up reporting the reopening; TBIJ supplied the new information to the police. Applies to s4.

Event countries: Unknown. Affected-person countries: United Kingdom. Court countries: Unknown.

The presenter reported to South Wales Police and is described by TBIJ in her bedroom in Wales; the broadcaster reported to the Metropolitan Police (TBIJ). The images were generated on X at the request of anonymous accounts whose locations are not established (TBIJ says some accounts in the cases it examined were clearly UK-based), so no event country is recorded. No court proceeding yet.

Reviewed for publication 2026-10-23: Core case: Grok, replying to public requests on X, generated and posted sexualised images of two adult public figures, who described them on the record to TBIJ and The Observer (the presenter also to BBC Wales in January 2026). Full review on 2026-10-23 adds TBIJ's report that South Wales Police reopened the presenter's case. The images are not reproduced or described beyond the sources' wording.

People described

A Welsh presenter and campaigner against deepfake abuse, and a commentator and broadcaster; both adults and public figures who spoke on the record to TBIJ and The Observer.

People reported harmed in this case

2 people

0 AI participants · 2 other people harmed

Two depicted people, a presenter and campaigner and a commentator and broadcaster (TBIJ; The Observer). The MP also interviewed by TBIJ is counted in her own case (2026-asato-v-xai-grok). Exact 2.

Counted once within this case. The same person may appear in other cases. This count does not establish AI causation.

Cite this case

Compiled per our published methodology: verification statuses, sourcing standards, and corrections process.

APA

NOPE. (2026). UK: Grok made sexualised images of a Welsh presenter and a broadcaster at users' requests; police closed both cases, then reopened the presenter's, TBIJ reports. AI incidents. https://nope.net/incidents/2026-uk-grok-sexualised-images-two-women-police-cases-closed-no-suspect-identified

BibTeX

@misc{2026_uk_grok_sexualised_images_two_women_police_cases_closed_no_suspect_identified,
  title = {UK: Grok made sexualised images of a Welsh presenter and a broadcaster at users' requests; police closed both cases, then reopened the presenter's, TBIJ reports},
  author = {NOPE},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {AI incidents},
  url = {https://nope.net/incidents/2026-uk-grok-sexualised-images-two-women-police-cases-closed-no-suspect-identified}
}

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