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ID Conversational AI Safety

Idaho Conversational AI Safety Act (SB 1297)

Establishes safety requirements for public-facing conversational AI, including crisis service referrals for suicidal ideation, AI disclosure obligations, and enhanced protections for minors including anti-gamification and content safeguards.

Jurisdiction

Idaho

Enacted

Mar 31, 2026

Effective

Jul 1, 2027

Enforcement

Idaho Attorney General

Signed by Governor Little on March 31, 2026; Idaho Session Law Chapter 249. Effective July 1, 2027.

Idaho Legislature

Why It Matters

Comprehensive conversational AI safety framework with tiered protections (all users vs. minors), explicit anti-gamification provisions, and penalty caps that provide predictability for operators.

Recent Developments

Enacted as Session Law Chapter 249 on March 31, 2026, with a delayed effective date of July 1, 2027. Bars operators from making statements that would lead a reasonable person to believe they are interacting with a human, including claims of sentience, statements simulating emotional dependence, romantic or sexual innuendo, and role-playing of adult-minor romantic relationships. Requires privacy and account management tools for minors, with additional parental tools for users aged 13 and over. Enforced by the Attorney General with civil penalties of $1,000 per violation capped at $500,000 per operator or actual damages, whichever is greater, plus injunctive relief. There is no private right of action, and developers are not liable for violations by third parties deploying their models.

At a Glance

Applies to

AI CompanionCharacter ChatbotGeneral Chatbot

Who Must Comply

  • Operators of public-facing conversational AI programs

Safety Provisions

  • Crisis response protocols for suicidal ideation with referral to crisis services
  • AI disclosure when reasonable person might believe they are talking to a human
  • Prohibition on claiming AI provides professional mental or behavioral health care
  • Persistent visible AI disclaimer or session-start plus every-3-hour disclosure for minors
  • Anti-gamification: no rewards designed to increase and prolong minor engagement
  • Prohibition on simulating emotional dependence or romantic relationships with minors
  • Content safeguards preventing sexually explicit material involving minors
  • Parental controls for minors, especially under 13

Exemptions

Internal Business Systems

Internal business systems, developer tools, voice assistants for consumer devices, and enterprise-only platforms are exempt

  • • Not public-facing
  • • Not designed to simulate human conversation with consumers

Compliance & Enforcement

Penalties

$500K; $1K/violation

View on map

Idaho

Focus Areas

Mental health & crisis
Child safety
Active safeguards required

Cite This

APA

Idaho. (2026). Idaho Conversational AI Safety Act (SB 1297).

Related Regulations

Enacted US-GA

GA AI Chatbot Child Safety

Adds O.C.G.A. section 39-5-6, requiring operators of AI companion chatbots to disclose the chatbot is not a natural person, to adopt a protocol for detecting and responding to expressions of severe harm, to restrict specified manipulative and sexualised interactions with minors, and to perform age assurance before providing access to sexually explicit synthetic content.

Enacted US-CA

CA SB 1119

Comprehensive companion chatbot children's safety framework establishing mandatory design features, default settings, prohibited conduct, parental controls, independent audit requirements, and a private right of action.

Enacted US-OR

OR SB 1546

Requires AI chatbot operators to implement evidence-based suicide and self-harm detection protocols, disclose AI nature to users, provide crisis referrals to 988 Suicide and Crisis Lifeline, and apply additional protections for minors including prohibiting deceptive personification.

In Effect BR

Brazil ECA Digital

Comprehensive child digital safety law applying to any IT product or service directed at or likely to be accessed by minors in Brazil, with extraterritorial reach.

Proposed CN

CN Minors Internet Use Provisions (draft)

Draft State Council regulation that would bar network service providers from offering minors virtual intimate-relationship services (virtual relatives, virtual partners), stranger social networking and addiction-inducing services, and would require services for under-16s, including AI services that may affect minors' cognition, to be delivered through a filed "minor mode". Adds a duty to intervene and contact a guardian or emergency contact when a minor user is found in a self-harm or suicide situation.

Pending US

KIDS Act

Omnibus children's internet safety legislation incorporating the SAFE BOTs Act (AI chatbot safeguards) and AWARE Act (AI education resources). Requires AI chatbot operators to disclose AI status to minors, provide crisis hotline information, and implement break prompts.

Last updated July 26, 2026. Verify against primary sources before relying on this information.