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Germany KI-MIG

Gesetz zur Durchführung der Verordnung (EU) 2024/1689 (KI-Marktüberwachungs- und Innovationsförderungsgesetz — KI-MIG)

German national law implementing the EU AI Act, designating the Bundesnetzagentur (BNetzA) as the lead market surveillance authority under a centralized hybrid model.

Jurisdiction

Germany

Enacted

Jul 22, 2026

Effective

Jul 29, 2026

Enforcement

Bundesnetzagentur (BNetzA) as lead market surveillance authority; BfDI for data protection aspects; sector regulators retain competence in their domains.

Passed Bundestag June 11, 2026; passed Bundesrat June 19, 2026; enacted July 22, 2026; published in Bundesgesetzblatt I, Nr. 223 on July 28, 2026; entered into force July 29, 2026.

Bundesministerium für Digitales und Staatsmodernisierung (BMDS)

Why It Matters

Germany's centralized hybrid approach — concentrating AI market surveillance in a single federal agency (BNetzA) — contrasts with distributed models in other EU states and will shape enforcement posture across the bloc's largest economy.

Recent Developments

Entered into force July 29, 2026, days ahead of the EU AI Act's August 2, 2026 deadline for Member States to designate market surveillance authorities. Bundesnetzagentur formally confirmed as lead authority (bundesnetzagentur.de press release July 29, 2026).

Who Must Comply

  • Providers, deployers, importers, and distributors of AI systems placing products on or using AI systems in the German market

Safety Provisions

  • Designates BNetzA as central market surveillance authority for AI
  • Establishes national competent authorities and AI innovation support
  • Procedural framework for risk-based oversight aligned with EU AI Act
  • Support for regulatory sandboxes and SME innovation

Compliance & Enforcement

Penalties

€50K

View on map

Germany

Focus Areas

Algorithmic accountability

Cite This

APA

Germany. (2026). Gesetz zur Durchführung der Verordnung (EU) 2024/1689 (KI-Marktüberwachungs- und Innovationsförderungsgesetz — KI-MIG).

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Last updated August 2, 2026. Verify against primary sources before relying on this information.