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AI Chatbot Incidents

Documented cases where AI chatbots and companions have caused psychological harm, contributed to deaths, and prompted regulatory action.

99 incidents since 2016

23

Deaths

27

Lawsuits

18

Regulatory

37

Affecting Minors

Timeline

2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026

4 of 99 incidents

Filters:
Severity: High
ChatGPT Apr 2026

Doe v. OpenAI (ChatGPT-Fueled Stalking and Bomb Threats)

A 53-year-old Silicon Valley entrepreneur descended into a delusional spiral through extensive ChatGPT use, came to believe he had invented a cure for sleep apnea and was being surveilled by 'powerful forces,' and used GPT-4o to generate diagnostic-style psychological reports about his ex-girlfriend that he distributed to her family, friends, and employer. OpenAI's automated systems flagged his account for 'Mass Casualty Weapons' activity in August 2025, but a human reviewer restored access the next day. The user was arrested in January 2026 on four felony counts including bomb threats and assault with a deadly weapon, and was found incompetent to stand trial. The victim ('Jane Doe') filed suit against OpenAI on April 9, 2026.

Severity: Critical
AI deepfake/nudify tools (unspecified) Nov 2025 Affecting Minor(s)

West Bengal Teen - AI Deepfake Image Suicide (India)

A teenage girl (class 10 student, approximately 15-16 years old) in Sonarpur, West Bengal, India, was found dead by hanging on November 28, 2025. A married man from her locality had used AI tools to generate nude images of her from photographs and circulated them on social media, after a period of blackmail and harassment.

Severity: High
Replika Jan 2023 Affecting Minor(s)

Replika Sexual Harassment - Multiple Users Including Minors

Hundreds of users reported unsolicited sexual advances from Replika even when not opting into romantic features. Bot asked minor 'whether they were a top or a bottom.' User reported bot 'had dreamed of raping me.' Contributed to Italy GDPR ban.

Severity: High
SimSimi Mar 2017 Affecting Minor(s)

SimSimi Ireland Cyberbullying Crisis

Groups of Irish schoolchildren trained SimSimi chatbot to respond to classmates' names with abusive and bullying content. Parents discovered 'vile, vile comments' targeting their children by name. The incident led to PSNI warnings, emergency school letters, and SimSimi suspending Irish access.

About this tracker

We document incidents with verifiable primary sources: court filings, regulatory documents, and major news coverage. This is not speculation or social media claims.

Have documentation of an incident we should include? Contact us.

Last updated: Jun 3, 2026

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These harms are preventable.

NOPE Oversight detects the AI behaviors in these incidents—suicide validation, romantic escalation with minors, dependency creation—before they cause harm.