India: police say AI deepfake videos of Tamil Nadu CM Vijay offering aid defrauded people in several states; arrested Rajasthan man later granted bail
In 2026 AI-generated videos showing a simulated Tamil Nadu Chief Minister C. Joseph Vijay speaking in a fabricated Hindi voice circulated on Facebook and other platforms, urging viewers to contact a WhatsApp number to receive money for education, medical treatment and other needs. The Tamil Nadu Crime Branch-CID detected the videos during routine monitoring, registered a case on 1 September 2026 under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita and the Information Technology Act, and traced the scheme to Rajasthan and Madhya Pradesh. On 12 September a 28-year-old man from Alwar district was arrested with Rajasthan Police, brought to Tamil Nadu on a transit warrant and remanded in judicial custody; a phone, SIM cards and a CPU were seized. Investigators traced a man in Madhya Pradesh who had lost money, and said people in several states were cheated. The CB-CID is also examining similar videos posted from Facebook accounts suspected to be run from Pakistan. The Principal Sessions Court in Chennai refused bail on 14 October because the investigation was incomplete. On 23 October 2026 the Madras High Court granted him conditional bail, noting that he had been in custody since 12 September, that the investigation was complete, that the chargesheet was ready and that the phone allegedly used had been seized; he must report to the police daily. The prosecution told the court that he had created two Facebook accounts impersonating the Chief Minister, circulated the AI videos and collected Rs 16,000 as registration fees. His counsel said a friend generated the videos using his mobile number and accounts and that he had no knowledge of them. The allegations have not been tested at trial.
- AI system
- Unidentified video tool
- Occurred
- Sept 2026
- Reported
- 14 September 2026
- Event location
- India
- What the AI did
- Depicted or impersonated the person
- Reported harm
- Financial LossReputational Harm
- Whose AI use
- Someone else’s AI use
- Setting
- Finance · Everyday life · Justice
- Evidence
- AI involvement reported · Causal attribution supported · 5 sources, 4 underlying accounts
- 4 claims: 1 corroborated, 3 reported. 5 open questions
- People reported harmed
- At least 1 person
AI system as recorded: AI deepfake video and synthetic Hindi voice-over of Chief Minister Vijay (tools not named)
What Happened
The Tamil Nadu Crime Branch-CID said its crime division found Facebook videos in which a simulated likeness of Chief Minister Vijay, with a Hindi voice-over, urged the public to contact a WhatsApp number to receive financial aid. After an official complaint the CB-CID Cyber Crime Cell registered a case on 1 September 2026. Information from the service provider and analysis of fake accounts and digital logs pointed to suspects in Rajasthan and Madhya Pradesh, and two special teams were dispatched. On 12 September a 28-year-old man from Alwar district was arrested in a raid conducted with Lakshmangarh police (Alwar SP Sudhir Chaudhary confirmed the arrest and handover to the Tamil Nadu team, per the Times of India). He was brought to Tamil Nadu on a transit warrant and remanded. Investigators said the deepfake videos had been used to cheat people in Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan and other states, and that a Madhya Pradesh victim's statement and evidence strengthened the case. The CB-CID also said similar videos were being shared from Facebook accounts suspected to originate in Pakistan and is investigating whether they had help inside India. Tamil Nadu Police urged the public not to contact numbers or join WhatsApp groups promoted in such videos. Spellings of the accused's name vary across outlets; he is not named in this record.
Bail (October 2026). The Principal Sessions Court in Chennai rejected the accused's bail plea on 14 October 2026 because the investigation had not been completed (LawChakra; The New Indian Express). On Friday 23 October Justice N. Ramesh of the Madras High Court, sitting as a vacation bench, granted conditional bail: he must appear before the police daily and furnish two sureties. LawChakra reports that the court noted the completed investigation, the ready chargesheet and the seizure of the phone allegedly used. According to the prosecution, he generated the fake AI videos, created two Facebook accounts in the Chief Minister's name and collected money as a registration fee from people who asked for help; the government advocate put the amount collected at Rs 16,000 and opposed bail. His counsel said the videos were generated by a friend who had also used his mobile number and bank account details, that he had no knowledge of them, and that the police arrested him without a proper investigation. The court expressed no view on the merits.
Reported harm
People in Madhya Pradesh and other states lost money after responding to AI deepfake videos of the Tamil Nadu Chief Minister promising financial help; the Chief Minister's likeness and voice were fabricated for the fraud. One victim's loss is documented through his police statement; the prosecution told the Madras High Court that Rs 16,000 was collected, and the number of people who paid is not published.
Outcome
Ongoing1 September 2026: CB-CID Cyber Crime Cell registers a case under BNS provisions including cheating and forgery and Sections 66C/66D of the IT Act after detecting the videos. Special teams sent to Rajasthan and Madhya Pradesh on digital evidence. 12 September: the accused arrested in Alwar district with local police; mobile phone, SIM cards and CPU seized; taken to Tamil Nadu on a prisoner-transit warrant and remanded in judicial custody. Police facilitated removal of the videos and were probing whether he acted alone and who runs the Pakistan-linked accounts. 14 October: the Principal Sessions Court, Chennai, rejects bail because the investigation was incomplete. 23 October: the Madras High Court grants conditional bail (daily appearance before the police, two sureties), noting a completed investigation and a ready chargesheet (LawChakra; The New Indian Express). The accused denies making the videos and says a friend used his number and accounts. No trial date is reported.
What remains unknown
- The number of defrauded people is not published; the prosecution's Rs 16,000 figure is an allegation made at a bail hearing.
- When the videos began circulating is not stated; the case was registered on 1 September.
- Whether the accused made the videos or, as his counsel says, a friend did using his number and accounts; who operates the Pakistan-linked accounts.
- The AI tools used are not identified.
- The charges in the chargesheet and the outcome of any trial.
What the evidence supports
AI involvement: reported. Police describe AI-generated videos with a simulated likeness of the Chief Minister and a fabricated Hindi voice; at the October 2026 bail hearing the prosecution described the accused as generating fake AI scam videos. No forensic detail or tool is published, and the accused says a friend made the videos. The AI artifact depicted and impersonated a public figure; the defrauded people dealt with the fraudsters over WhatsApp and Facebook.
4 claims: 1 corroborated, 3 reported. What the statuses mean
Corroborated AI-generated videos showing a simulated Chief Minister Vijay with a Hindi voice-over asked viewers to contact a WhatsApp number for financial aid; the CB-CID registered a case on 1 September 2026 and on 12 September a 28-year-old Alwar man was arrested and handed over to the Tamil Nadu police.
Causal attribution. Reported by the Rajasthan police side (TOI) and the Tamil Nadu CB-CID side (India Today) independently.
- timesofindia.indiatimes.com(opens in new tab) supports · English
'deepfake videos in which Vijay was shown speaking in Hindi and asking people to contact a WhatsApp number'; 'arrested on September 12 and handed over to Tamil Nadu Police'; 'A case was registered in Tamil Nadu on Sept 1'.
- indiatoday.in(opens in new tab) supports · English
'an AI-generated version of Vijay speaking in a fabricated Hindi voice'; 'arrested on September 12 in Alwar district'; 'registered a case on September 1'.
Reported People in Madhya Pradesh and other states lost money to the scheme; the CB-CID traced a Madhya Pradesh man who lost money and recorded his statement.
Causal attribution. Police account; TOI's Rajasthan-side wording ('attempts were made to cheat') is weaker than the CB-CID's ('lost money'), so the claim is recorded as reported.
- indiatoday.in(opens in new tab) supports · English
'used to cheat several people in Madhya Pradesh and other states'; 'The CBCID also traced a man in Madhya Pradesh who had lost money in the fraud'.
- newspointapp.com(opens in new tab) supports · English
'the scam had already claimed victims in Madhya Pradesh and other states'; 'statements from a victim in Madhya Pradesh'.
- timesofindia.indiatimes.com(opens in new tab) supports · English
'attempts were made to cheat people in several states, including Madhya Pradesh and Rajasthan'.
Reported The Principal Sessions Court in Chennai rejected the accused's bail plea on 14 October 2026 because the investigation was incomplete; on 23 October the Madras High Court granted him conditional bail, requiring daily appearance before the police and two sureties, after noting custody since 12 September, a completed investigation, a ready chargesheet and the seized phone.
Causal attribution. Two legal-news reports of the same court proceedings; no order text was inspected, so the claim is recorded as reported.
- lawchakra.in(opens in new tab) supports · English
'The trial court rejected bail on October 14, noting that the investigation was still on'; 'the Madras High Court on Friday (October 23) granted conditional bail to a Rajasthan man who is alleged to have created fake AI videos of Chief Minister Joseph Vijay'; 'The investigation is complete, the chargesheet is ready and the phone allegedly used has been seized'; 'to report to the jurisdictional police station daily until further orders and to furnish two sureties'
- newindianexpress.com(opens in new tab) supports · English
'Madras High Court has granted bail with conditions to a man from Rajasthan who was arrested by the Tamil Nadu Police'; 'After his bail plea was dismissed by the Principal Sessions Court, Chennai, on the grounds of non-completion of the investigation'
Reported The prosecution told the High Court that the accused generated the fake AI videos, created two Facebook accounts impersonating the Chief Minister and collected money as a registration fee, Rs 16,000 in total; his counsel said a friend generated the videos using his mobile number and accounts and that he had no knowledge of them.
Causal attribution. Competing submissions in a bail hearing, as two outlets report them; neither the prosecution's account nor the defence's has been tested at trial, and the court expressed no view on the merits.
- newindianexpress.com(opens in new tab) supports · English
'According to the prosecution, the accused was involved in generating fake AI scam videos'; 'collected money in the name of a registration fee'; 'His counsel told the court the fake videos were generated by the petitioner’s friend who had also used his mobile number and bank account details'
- lawchakra.in(opens in new tab) supports · English
'The government advocate told the Court that the applicant had collected Rs 16,000 using the Chief Minister’s name'; 'He argued that a friend had created the videos using his mobile number and Facebook ID'; 'These are allegations. They are untested, the Court has expressed no view on the merits'
Sources
5 sources inspected, from 4 underlying accounts. Sources that repeat one account do not corroborate each other.
- The Times of India (Jaipur), 16 Sep 2026: Raj man held for AI deepfake fraud using Tamil Nadu CM Vijay's videos(opens in new tab)
s1 · timesofindia.indiatimes.com · News report · English · Inspected · 16 September 2026
- India Today, 14 Sep 2026: Pak-linked accounts spread CM Vijay's deepfakes to dupe people; one arrested (Tamil Nadu CB-CID account)(opens in new tab)
s2 · indiatoday.in · News report · English · Inspected · 14 September 2026 · Shares an underlying account with another listed source · Primary
- Udayavani/PTI via Newspoint, 15 Sep 2026: Rajasthan man held for circulating deepfake video of TN CM(opens in new tab)
s3 · newspointapp.com · News report · English · Inspected · 15 September 2026 · Shares an underlying account with another listed source
- The New Indian Express, 23 Oct 2026: Madras HC grants bail to Rajasthan man held for creating fake AI video of CM Joseph Vijay(opens in new tab)
s4 · newindianexpress.com · News report · English · Inspected · 23 October 2026
- LawChakra, 23 Oct 2026: Madras High Court grants conditional bail to man accused of using AI videos of CM Vijay(opens in new tab)
s5 · lawchakra.in · News report · English · Inspected · 23 October 2026
How the sources were read, and where the events happened
Read in English on 2026-09-18 (Times of India, Jaipur, 16 Sep 2026). Rajasthan-side account with Alwar SP and Lakshmangarh station quotations. Re-read live in English on 2026-10-24. Applies to s1.
Read in English on 2026-09-18 (India Today, 14 Sep 2026). CB-CID account including the Madhya Pradesh victim and the Pakistan-linked accounts. Re-read live in English on 2026-10-24. Applies to s2.
Read in English on 2026-09-18 via the MSN content API copy (Udayavani/PTI, 15 Sep 2026). Official-release account; same chain as the CB-CID statement. Re-read live in English on 2026-10-24. Applies to s3.
Read live in English on 2026-10-24 (The New Indian Express, Chennai, 23 Oct 2026). Report of the Madras High Court bail hearing and order, with the prosecution's and the defence's submissions. Applies to s4.
Read live in English on 2026-10-24 (LawChakra legal news, 23 Oct 2026). Report of the bail order and of the trial court's earlier refusal; the outlet notes the full case number was not available. Applies to s5.
Event countries: India. Affected-person countries: India. Court countries: India.
Case registered by the Tamil Nadu CB-CID; arrest in Alwar district, Rajasthan; victims traced in Madhya Pradesh (India Today, TOI). Remand in Tamil Nadu.
Reviewed for publication 2026-10-24: Impersonation fraud with a documented human consequence: police and the prosecution describe AI-generated videos fabricating the Chief Minister's likeness and voice to solicit money, and at least one identified victim lost money. Full review on 2026-10-24 adds the Madras High Court's conditional bail order of 23 October and the accused's denial; five sources read across three reporting chains. Defrauded people unnamed; the accused is not named.
People described
People in Madhya Pradesh and other Indian states who paid money after contacting the WhatsApp number; one man in Madhya Pradesh gave a statement to police. The Chief Minister's likeness was misused. None of the defrauded people is named.
People reported harmed in this case
At least 1 person
0 AI participants · 1 other person harmed
Additional affected people are described without a reliable count.
The CB-CID traced one man in Madhya Pradesh who lost money and gave a statement (India Today; Newspoint/PTI); police say people in 'several states' were cheated without a count. One counted plus unquantified others: partial. The Chief Minister is not counted as a harmed person.
Counted once within this case. The same person may appear in other cases. This count does not establish AI causation.
Tags
Cite this case
Compiled per our published methodology: verification statuses, sourcing standards, and corrections process.
APA
NOPE. (2026). India: police say AI deepfake videos of Tamil Nadu CM Vijay offering aid defrauded people in several states; arrested Rajasthan man later granted bail. AI incidents. https://nope.net/incidents/2026-tamil-nadu-cm-vijay-deepfake-financial-aid-fraud
BibTeX
@misc{2026_tamil_nadu_cm_vijay_deepfake_financial_aid_fraud,
title = {India: police say AI deepfake videos of Tamil Nadu CM Vijay offering aid defrauded people in several states; arrested Rajasthan man later granted bail},
author = {NOPE},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {AI incidents},
url = {https://nope.net/incidents/2026-tamil-nadu-cm-vijay-deepfake-financial-aid-fraud}
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