Skip to main content

Uzbekistan AI Law

Law on Amendments to Legislative Acts on Artificial Intelligence

Uzbekistan's AI governance framework via amendments to Law on Informatization. Mandates AI content labeling, prohibits AI decisions affecting rights without human oversight, and establishes protections against AI harms to life, health, and dignity. Responds to 3x increase in AI-related violations (1,129 in 2023 to 3,553 in 2024).

Jurisdiction

Uzbekistan

UZ

Enacted

Nov 1, 2025

Effective

Unknown

Enforcement

Ministry of Digital Technologies (content labeling); Data protection authorities (personal data); Media regulators (content provisions)

Senate approved November 1, 2025; awaiting formal promulgation

Who Must Comply

This law applies to:

  • AI system developers in Uzbekistan
  • AI system operators
  • Online platforms hosting AI-generated content

Who bears obligations:

This regulation places direct obligations on deployers (organizations using AI systems).

Safety Provisions

  • Mandatory labeling of AI-generated content (images, audio, video)
  • Prohibited: AI systems threatening human rights, life, health, dignity
  • Prohibited: Decisions affecting citizens' rights based solely on AI algorithms
  • Human oversight required for significant decisions
  • Personal data protection: no AI dissemination without consent
  • Prohibited: AI for surveillance, discrimination, manipulation

Enforcement

Enforced by

Ministry of Digital Technologies (content labeling); Data protection authorities (personal data); Media regulators (content provisions)

Penalties

Fines 50-100 base calculation units (~$1,700-3,400); administrative arrest up to 15 days; equipment confiscation. Existing criminal law applies for defamation/privacy violations via AI.

Quick Facts

Binding
Yes
Mental Health Focus
Yes
Child Safety Focus
Yes
Algorithmic Scope
Yes

Why It Matters

Central Asian AI governance precedent. Explicit prohibitions on AI harms to dignity and manipulation align with NOPE's harmful behavior detection. Content labeling creates transparency floor.

Recent Developments

Responds to 50x increase in deepfake violations of public figures. Aligns with European regulatory model emphasizing transparency and rights protection.

What You Need to Comply

All AI-generated content must be labeled. Human oversight mandatory for decisions affecting rights. AI systems must not threaten health, life, dignity, or constitutional rights.

NOPE can help

Cite This

APA

Uzbekistan. (2025). Law on Amendments to Legislative Acts on Artificial Intelligence. Retrieved from https://nope.net/regs/uz-ai-amendments

BibTeX

@misc{uz_ai_amendments,
  title = {Law on Amendments to Legislative Acts on Artificial Intelligence},
  author = {Uzbekistan},
  year = {2025},
  url = {https://nope.net/regs/uz-ai-amendments}
}

Related Regulations

Enacted VN AI Safety

Vietnam AI Law

First comprehensive AI law in Southeast Asia. Risk-management oriented framework with high-risk AI list updated by Prime Minister. Applies extraterritorially to foreign organizations whose AI systems impact Vietnamese users.

In Effect KZ AI Safety

Kazakhstan AI Law

First comprehensive AI law in Central Asia. Establishes risk-based classification (low/medium/high-risk), mandatory AI content labeling, and explicit prohibitions on manipulation, social scoring, and non-consensual emotion detection. Requires annual risk assessments for high-risk systems.

In Effect CN AI Safety

China GenAI Labeling Rules

Mandatory labeling of AI-generated content (implicit for all, explicit where applicable). Released by State Administration for Market Regulation and Standardization Administration of China. Complements existing GenAI interim measures with three national standards for AI security and governance.

In Effect MY Online Safety

Malaysia OSA

Requires licensed platforms to implement content moderation systems, child-specific safeguards, and submit Online Safety Plans. Nine categories of harmful content regulated.

In Effect RU Online Safety

Blogger Registration Law

Requires bloggers with audiences exceeding 10,000 users to register with Roskomnadzor and restricts content reposting and advertising on unregistered pages.

In Effect SG Sector-Specific

SG MAS AI Governance

First mandatory AI governance requirements in Singapore, shifting from voluntary Model AI Governance Framework to binding obligations for financial sector. Establishes three mandatory focus areas: oversight and governance, risk management systems, and development/validation/deployment protocols.