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Estonia Kratt Plan

Kratt AI and Data Action Plan 2024-2026

Estonia's €85M AI and Data Action Plan establishing safety testing framework and human-centered AI deployment principles.

Jurisdiction

Estonia

EE

Enacted

Jan 1, 2024

Effective

Jan 1, 2024

Enforcement

Estonian Ministry of Economic Affairs and Communications

€85M investment; safety testing framework

Who Must Comply

This law applies to:

  • • Estonian government AI systems
  • • Public sector AI procurement
  • • AI systems serving Estonian users

Capability triggers:

◐ safetyTesting (increases)
● governmentContracts (required)
● Required ◐ Increases applicability

Who bears obligations:

Deployer

This regulation places direct obligations on deployers (organizations using AI systems).

Safety Provisions

  • • €85M investment in AI infrastructure
  • • Safety testing framework for AI systems
  • • Human-centered AI deployment requirements
  • • AI ethics and accountability measures
  • • Public sector AI governance

Enforcement

Enforced by

Estonian Ministry of Economic Affairs and Communications

Penalties

Administrative measures

Quick Facts

Binding
No
Mental Health Focus
Yes
Child Safety Focus
No
Algorithmic Scope
Yes

Why It Matters

Estonia's Kratt Plan safety testing framework creates AI accountability standards for government AI procurement, impacting mental health chatbot contracts with Estonian public sector.

Recent Developments

€85M investment approved 2024-2026

Cite This

APA

Estonia. (2024). Kratt AI and Data Action Plan 2024-2026. Retrieved from https://nope.net/regs/ee-kratt-action-plan

BibTeX

@misc{ee_kratt_action_plan,
  title = {Kratt AI and Data Action Plan 2024-2026},
  author = {Estonia},
  year = {2024},
  url = {https://nope.net/regs/ee-kratt-action-plan}
}

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