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Denmark AI Act

Danish Act on Supplementary Provisions to the AI Regulation (Lov om supplerende bestemmelser til forordningen om kunstig intelligens)

First EU member state to fully implement the EU AI Act. Designates three competent authorities, establishes penalty framework aligned with EU maximums, and grants inspection/enforcement powers. Does not add material requirements beyond EU AI Act.

Jurisdiction

Denmark

DK

Enacted

May 8, 2025

Effective

Aug 2, 2025

Enforcement

Danish Agency for Digital Government (coordinating authority); Danish Data Protection Agency (biometric/GDPR); Danish Court Authority (judicial AI)

Parliament adopted May 8, 2025; law dated May 14, 2025; effective August 2, 2025. First EU member state to complete AI Act implementation.

Who Must Comply

This law applies to:

  • AI system providers operating in Denmark
  • AI system deployers in Denmark
  • Does not apply to Faroe Islands or Greenland

Who bears obligations:

This regulation places direct obligations on deployers (organizations using AI systems).

Exemptions

Faroe Islands and Greenland Exemption

high confidence

Act does not apply to Faroe Islands or Greenland

Conditions:

  • • Location in Faroe Islands or Greenland

Safety Provisions

  • Implements all EU AI Act prohibited practices
  • Inspection and information collection powers
  • Compliance orders and temporary prohibition powers
  • Five-year limitation period for violations

Compliance Timeline

Aug 2, 2025

All provisions take effect, aligned with EU AI Act Article 113

Enforcement

Enforced by

Danish Agency for Digital Government (coordinating authority); Danish Data Protection Agency (biometric/GDPR); Danish Court Authority (judicial AI)

Penalties

€35M or 7% revenue (whichever higher)

Max fine: €35,000,000
Revenue %: 7%

Up to EUR 35M or 7% global turnover (prohibited practices); EUR 15M or 3% (other obligations); EUR 7.5M or 1% (misleading information to authorities)

Quick Facts

Binding
Yes
Mental Health Focus
Yes
Child Safety Focus
Yes
Algorithmic Scope
Yes

Why It Matters

First complete EU AI Act national implementation. Demonstrates enforcement model other member states will follow. Precedent for penalty application.

Recent Developments

Denmark first to complete national AI Act implementation, ahead of August 2025 EU deadline for authority designation. Sets precedent for other member states.

What You Need to Comply

Inherits EU AI Act requirements. Danish Agency for Digital Government may conduct inspections, collect information, issue compliance orders, and impose temporary prohibitions.

NOPE can help

Cite This

APA

Denmark. (2025). Danish Act on Supplementary Provisions to the AI Regulation (Lov om supplerende bestemmelser til forordningen om kunstig intelligens). Retrieved from https://nope.net/regs/dk-ai-act

BibTeX

@misc{dk_ai_act,
  title = {Danish Act on Supplementary Provisions to the AI Regulation (Lov om supplerende bestemmelser til forordningen om kunstig intelligens)},
  author = {Denmark},
  year = {2025},
  url = {https://nope.net/regs/dk-ai-act}
}