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Chile AI Bill

AI Bill (Boletín 16821-19)

Most advanced AI regulatory framework in Latin America. Four-tier EU-inspired risk classification with prohibited AI including social scoring and deepfakes exploiting minors.

Jurisdiction

Chile

Enacted

Pending

Effective

TBD

Enforcement

TBD

Passed Chamber of Deputies; under Senate review

Chile Chamber of Deputies

Why It Matters

Would be first comprehensive AI law in Latin America. Explicit prohibition on deepfakes exploiting minors shows child safety focus.

Recent Developments

Passed Chamber of Deputies October 13, 2025. Chile ranks #1 in Latin American AI Index (ILIA 2024) with score 73.07.

At a Glance

Applies to

Foundation ModelGeneral ChatbotDigital ReplicaAutomated Decision SystemHealthcare AI

Who Must Comply

  • AI developers and deployers in Chile

Safety Provisions

  • Unacceptable risk (prohibited): social scoring, subliminal manipulation, deepfakes exploiting minors
  • High-risk AI: strict requirements for systems affecting health, safety, fundamental rights
  • Limited risk: transparency and disclosure requirements
  • No evident risk: minimal requirements

Compliance & Enforcement

Penalties

Up to 20,000 UTM (~$1.5 million) for operating prohibited AI

View on map

Chile

Focus Areas

Child safety
Algorithmic accountability

Cite This

APA

Chile. (n.d.). AI Bill (Boletín 16821-19).

Related Regulations

In Effect CL

Chile Cybersecurity Law

First cybersecurity framework law in Latin America (Law 21,663 promulgated Mar 26, 2024; published Apr 8, 2024). Creates National Cybersecurity Agency (ANCI), mandatory incident reporting, and encryption rights.

In Effect PE

Peru AI Regulations

Peru's first comprehensive AI regulatory framework, inspired by EU AI Act. Establishes three-tier risk-based approach: prohibited uses, high-risk systems (including healthcare), and low-risk/acceptable AI. First general AI regulation in Latin America. Requires human oversight, transparency, and risk assessments for high-risk AI including healthcare applications.

In Effect SV

El Salvador AI Law

First comprehensive AI law in Latin America. Promotes AI development while establishing ethical principles and governance framework. Creates the National Agency for Artificial Intelligence (ANIA) to oversee AI development and regulation.

In Effect CA-ON

Ontario Bill 194

Ontario's first AI-specific legislation regulating public sector use of AI systems. Requires accountability frameworks, risk management, disclosure, and human oversight. Also addresses cybersecurity and digital information affecting minors under 18.

Failed CA

C-63

Would have established Digital Safety Commission with platform duties for seven harmful content categories including content inducing children to harm themselves. Required 24-hour CSAM takedown.

In Effect CARICOM

CARICOM CCSCAP 2025

CARICOM's 2025 regional cyber security framework establishing digital safety culture and coordinated incident response across 18 member states.

Last updated January 22, 2026. Verify against primary sources before relying on this information.