{
  "meta": {
    "exportedAt": "2026-09-22T16:06:21.491Z",
    "formatVersion": 2,
    "selection": {
      "q": "school",
      "system": "",
      "harm": "",
      "context": "",
      "country": "",
      "role": "",
      "relation": "",
      "evidence": "",
      "year": "2026",
      "response": "lawsuit",
      "severity": "",
      "verification": "",
      "view": "incidents",
      "sort": "added"
    },
    "totalIncidents": 1,
    "coverage": {
      "cases": 1,
      "countries": 1,
      "languages": 0,
      "unknownLocation": 0,
      "locationPending": 0,
      "unknownLanguage": 1,
      "unknownDate": 0,
      "lawsuits": 1,
      "regulatory": 0,
      "minors": 1,
      "coreRelations": 0,
      "contextualRelations": 0,
      "mixedRelations": 0,
      "unknownRelations": 1,
      "relationPending": 1,
      "relationUnknown": 0
    },
    "countingNote": "Distinct public cases in this selection. People counts apply within individual cases only; cross-case person overlap has not been resolved. No population incidence estimate.",
    "affectedCountNote": "Interpret person counts with affectedCountStatus and the reported effects. Unquantified zeros are placeholders, not a measured zero.",
    "source": "NOPE Incident Tracker",
    "url": "https://nope.net/incidents",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "incidents": [
    {
      "id": "2026-tumbler-ridge-chatgpt-shooting",
      "metadataReview": {
        "version": 1,
        "geography": {
          "basis": "Geographic fields reviewed against the cited retained dossier passages. This is a metadata review, not a new source or causal review. Residence, event setting and court are recorded separately. Affected-person countries refer to reported location or residence, not citizenship or a complete residence history.",
          "evidence": [
            {
              "kind": "existing_record",
              "locator": "killed eight people in Tumbler Ridge, British Columbia",
              "location": "summary",
              "supports": [
                "event_countries",
                "affected_person_countries"
              ],
              "countries": [
                "CA"
              ]
            },
            {
              "kind": "existing_record",
              "locator": "Families filed California lawsuits",
              "location": "summary",
              "supports": [
                "court_countries"
              ],
              "countries": [
                "US"
              ]
            }
          ],
          "court_countries": [
            "US"
          ],
          "event_countries": [
            "CA"
          ],
          "affected_person_countries": [
            "CA"
          ]
        },
        "unresolved": [
          "Source languages remain unreviewed; no source body was newly inspected for this record during this metadata pass."
        ],
        "reviewed_on": "2026-09-15",
        "source_reviews": []
      },
      "name": "Tumbler Ridge Mass Shooting (OpenAI Duty-to-Warn Failure)",
      "summary": "On 10 February 2026, 18-year-old Jesse Van Rootselaar killed eight people in Tumbler Ridge, British Columbia — her mother and 11-year-old half-brother at home, then five students and an education assistant at Tumbler Ridge Secondary School — and died by suicide. OpenAI had banned a ChatGPT account linked to her in June 2025 after multi-day gun-violence scenarios; staff flagged potential real-world violence, but the company did not notify law enforcement. She used a second account that evaded detection. Families filed California lawsuits in April 2026; B.C. retained counsel in July 2026 to pursue OpenAI. Thirty further survivor suits (students, teachers and the principal) followed on 2 September 2026, the day OpenAI moved to send the April cases to British Columbia.",
      "incidentDate": "2026-02-10",
      "incidentKind": "single_event",
      "incidentDatePrecision": "day",
      "exposurePattern": "repeated_interactions",
      "reportedDate": "2026-02-23",
      "aiSystem": "ChatGPT",
      "aiCompany": "OpenAI",
      "severity": "critical",
      "verificationStatus": "verified",
      "harmCategories": [
        "third_party_harm_facilitation",
        "crisis_response"
      ],
      "harmOutcomes": [
        "death",
        "physical_injury",
        "psychological_distress",
        "harm_to_others"
      ],
      "harmOutcomeSummary": "Jesse Van Rootselaar killed eight people and herself and injured others in Tumbler Ridge after a ChatGPT account linked to her had been banned for multi-day gun-violence scenarios without a law-enforcement referral.",
      "frameworkFacets": [
        "P1a",
        "P1b",
        "P1c",
        "P1d"
      ],
      "pathwayDirection": "both",
      "causationStatus": "alleged",
      "participantUsersAffectedMin": 1,
      "otherPeopleHarmedMin": 10,
      "affectedCountStatus": "partial",
      "affectedCountEvidence": "Official records identify the AI participant who died, eight named homicide victims, and two students airlifted in serious condition. Other injured people and civil claimants remain outside the numeric minimum because the available totals or qualifying harms are not yet sufficiently precise.",
      "victimAgeRange": "minor",
      "jurisdiction": "CA-BC",
      "platformType": "assistant",
      "outcomeType": "lawsuit_filed",
      "outcomeStatus": "ongoing",
      "primarySourceUrl": "https://news.gov.bc.ca/releases/2026AG0050-000799",
      "primarySourceLabel": "Government of British Columbia — AG Niki Sharma: Province retains counsel re OpenAI / Tumbler Ridge (7 Jul 2026)",
      "firstPublishedAt": "2026-02-27T07:58:16.565471+00:00",
      "scopeVersion": "participant-v2",
      "tags": [
        "mass-shooting",
        "duty-to-warn",
        "ban-evasion",
        "chatgpt",
        "openai",
        "canada",
        "bc",
        "school-shooting",
        "minor-victims",
        "prior-warning",
        "lawsuit",
        "provincial-action",
        "criminal"
      ]
    }
  ]
}